Home InternationalVenezuela : Rodríguez promet des réformes pétrolières pour attirer les investissements étrangers

Venezuela : Rodríguez promet des réformes pétrolières pour attirer les investissements étrangers

Venezuela’s Leader Courts Foreign Investment, Navigates U.S. Pressure After Maduro’s Ouster

CARACAS, Venezuela – Venezuela’s acting President Delcy Rodríguez delivered her first state of the union address Thursday, outlining ambitious plans to revitalize the country’s oil industry and attract foreign investment, a strategy echoing goals previously championed by the Trump administration. The speech comes less than two weeks after the removal of longtime leader Nicolás Maduro, plunging Venezuela into a period of political and economic uncertainty.

Rodríguez detailed a vision for directing revenue from oil sales towards bolstering Venezuela’s severely strained health services, fostering economic development, and rebuilding critical infrastructure. Hospitals across the nation are facing acute shortages, with patients often required to supply their own medical necessities, from syringes to surgical implants.

“Let us not be afraid of diplomacy” with the U.S., Rodríguez stated, signaling a potential shift in tone from her predecessors who frequently condemned American intervention. However, she also acknowledged a “stain on our relations” and emphasized the need to navigate competing pressures from Washington and factions within Venezuela still loyal to Maduro.

The Trump administration has long sought to gain influence over Venezuela’s vast oil reserves, the world’s largest proven reserves, but securing investment has proven challenging. ExxonMobil CEO Darren Woods, during a recent meeting with Trump and other oil executives at the White House, described Venezuela as “un-investable” without “significant changes” to its legal and economic framework. Trump reportedly reacted with frustration, even suggesting ExxonMobil might be excluded from future opportunities.

This delicate balancing act – courting foreign capital while navigating U.S. demands and internal opposition – defines Rodríguez’s current predicament. She has already taken steps to signal a new era, announcing the continued release of political prisoners detained under Maduro’s rule, describing it as “a new political moment.” A Global News video report showcased the emotional scenes of prisoners embracing freedom: https://globalnews.ca/video/embed/11607471/#autoplay&stickyiframe=miniplayer_11607471_69695be50b8dd

The situation is further complicated by the U.S. meeting with Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado, whose party is widely believed to have won the 2024 elections rejected by Maduro. While the Trump administration has expressed support for a democratic transition, its recent endorsement of Rodríguez, who served as Maduro’s vice president since 2018, appears to sideline Machado.

The economic implications of Venezuela’s political upheaval are significant. Millions of Venezuelans have fled the country in recent years due to economic hardship and political instability, creating a massive humanitarian crisis. The United Nations estimates over 7.7 million Venezuelans have left the country, representing roughly 23% of the population. A recent Global News report explored the potential impact of Venezuela’s oil policies on Canada’s energy sector: https://globalnews.ca/video/embed/11602787/#autoplay&stickyiframe=miniplayer_11602787_69695be50e790

Rodríguez’s government has been granted presidential powers on an acting basis for a renewable 90-day period by the Venezuelan high court, effectively postponing elections. White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt stated Thursday that the U.S. remains “committed to hopefully seeing elections in Venezuela one day,” but offered no concrete timeline.

The path forward remains uncertain. Trump has reportedly threatened Rodríguez with repercussions if she doesn’t align with U.S. interests, while Maduro, currently detained in Brooklyn on drug-trafficking charges, continues to maintain his claim to the presidency. The future of Venezuela hinges on Rodríguez’s ability to navigate these complex and competing pressures, and to deliver on promises of economic reform and political stability.

With files from Global News.

Source: globalnews.ca

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