Zimbabwe : les pièces d’or peinent à convaincre l’économie informelle

Harare, Zimbabwe – 29 février 2024 – Le gouvernement zimbabwéen a introduit des pièces d’or dans l’espoir de stabiliser l’économie et de fournir une alternative à la monnaie locale en chute libre. Cependant, cette initiative peine à convaincre la majorité de la population, notamment les acteurs de l’économie informelle qui représente plus de 80% de la population et 72% du PIB. Isheanesu Kwenda, un vendeur ambulant, illustre cette méfiance envers les pièces d’or, préférant l’épargne en dollars américains. La faible adoption de ces pièces révèle un manque de confiance profond dans les institutions financières et la monnaie nationale, et soulève des questions sur l’efficacité de cette stratégie économique. Découvrez pourquoi cette solution ne répond pas aux besoins de l’économie zimbabwéenne.

Here’s a breakdown of the provided text, summarizing the key points and context:

Main Topic: The impact of Zimbabwe’s gold coins on the informal economy and public trust.

Key Points:

Gold Coins & Informal Economy: The Zimbabwean government introduced gold coins as a store of value, but many in the large informal economy (over 80% of the population, contributing 72% of GDP) haven’t purchased them. Isheanesu Kwenda’s Story: Isheanesu Kwenda, a 31-year-old street vendor in harare with a sociology degree, represents this segment.He hasn’t bought gold coins and prefers to hold value in US dollars.
Loss of Trust: Kwenda lost over half his earnings due to currency fluctuations after being paid in Zimbabwean dollars.This highlights a lack of trust in the local currency. “Street Economics” Ideology: kwenda follows a principle of not investing in things he doesn’t understand.
Need for Consistency: Kwenda believes the government needs to maintain a consistent economic plan to restore public trust. Focus on US Dollars: Many Zimbabweans, like Kwenda, prefer to save in US dollars due to the instability of the local currency.

In essence, the article illustrates how government initiatives like the gold coins haven’t resonated with a large portion of the population, particularly those in the informal sector, due to a history of economic instability and a lack of trust in the local currency.

Additional Notes:

The text includes image facts (alt text, data-lgimage links) and Facebook pixel tracking code, indicating it’s part of an online article.
The caption mentions “GPJ Zimbabwe,” suggesting the article is from the Global Press Journal, a network of local journalists.
* The text is written in French, but the content is about Zimbabwe.