Here’s a breakdown of the information from the text regarding mosquito-borne diseases in Hong Kong:
Climate Change Impact: Hong Kong is predicted to experience warmer and more humid weather, creating ideal conditions for mosquito breeding and disease transmission.
Ancient Diseases:
Malaria: Was a deadly epidemic in the 19th century and persisted into the 20th.
Dengue Fever: Identified in Hong Kong as early as 1872 and has occurred sporadically since.Symptoms include rash, fever, and joint pain.
Japanese Encephalitis: Occurs sporadically and can cause severe neurological problems. A single imported case was recorded on August 20th.
Variety of Mosquito Vectors: Each of these diseases is transmitted by a different type (genus) of mosquito, highlighting the complexity of the issue.
In essence, the article points to a growing risk of mosquito-borne diseases in Hong Kong due to climate change, building on a history of these illnesses in the region.